BRONZE OR COMMON BREAM (Abramis Brama)

Recognition

There are two species of bream, the silver ( Blicca Bjoerkna ) and the bronze ( Abramis Brama ). Here we will deal with the bronze bream as its more widly spread and it is the larger of the two. It is more sort after by anglers than the silver. The Bronze Bream, until it grows to around 3lb in weight, is silver with black fins, much like the silver bream. When it exceeds 3lb its colour changes to a bronze or light golden hue. Bream are a deep, flat-sided fish with a hump back and are often covered with mucous. It is a bottom feeder with protuberant lips.

British record

18lb 8oz

Location

Bream can be found in most waters from small lakes to rivers and lochs although they don’t generally like fast water they can be found in the deeper, slacker areas of rivers.

Behaviour

Bream move around in large shoals near the lake/river bed

Preferred Habitats

Bream are very adaptive to their surroundings but prefer enriched mud or silt covered gravel.

Best Feeding Times

Bream tend to feed more at night in the summer but will be more inclined to feed during the daylight hours in winter. On average a bream will eat about 7% of its body weight a day

Natural Food

Molluscs, Crustacea, Invertebrates (i.e. blood worms)

Maturity

Male and Female 4 – 6 years

Spawning Times

May – June

Preferred Spawning Areas

Weed beds, fine sand and gravel beds

Fecundity

150,000 – 300,000 eggs per kg of body weight